Presentation Type

Oral/Paper Presentation

Abstract

Objectives: This study assessed the absorption of key vitamins and other nutrients from amulti- ingredient “greens” nutritional supplement using a newly developed LC-MS/MS method capable of analyzing B vitamins in a single run.

Methods: We conducted a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover trial with a number of healthy participants to measure plasma nutrient appearance over 8 hours after supplement consumption. Participants consumed either the nutritional supplement (13g) or placebo after a 10-hour fast, with treatments separated by a one-week. Serial blood samples were collected pre-consumption and at specified intervals post-ingestion. Our novel LC-MS/MS method simultaneously quantified biotin, nicotinamide, pyridoxine, riboflavin, and thiamin, while additional assays measured calcium, zinc, folate, and vitamin C. Area-under-the-curve (AUC₀₋ₜ) was calculated to assess nutrient bioavailability.

Results:The nutritional supplement consumption resulted in significantly higher plasma AUC₀₋ₜ (p

Conclusions: Our findings demonstrate that vitamins in the supplement are effectively absorbed into circulation following consumption. The developed LC-MS/MS method provided efficient, simultaneous analysis of B vitamins, confirming that complex powder blends of vitamins are suitable formats for micronutrient supplementation without compromising nutrient bioavailability.

Faculty Mentor

Matthew J. Vergne

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Have you had your vitamins today? An LC-MS/MS method to simultaneously measure B vitamins in plasma from study participants in a “greens” nutritional supplement clinical trial.

Objectives: This study assessed the absorption of key vitamins and other nutrients from amulti- ingredient “greens” nutritional supplement using a newly developed LC-MS/MS method capable of analyzing B vitamins in a single run.

Methods: We conducted a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover trial with a number of healthy participants to measure plasma nutrient appearance over 8 hours after supplement consumption. Participants consumed either the nutritional supplement (13g) or placebo after a 10-hour fast, with treatments separated by a one-week. Serial blood samples were collected pre-consumption and at specified intervals post-ingestion. Our novel LC-MS/MS method simultaneously quantified biotin, nicotinamide, pyridoxine, riboflavin, and thiamin, while additional assays measured calcium, zinc, folate, and vitamin C. Area-under-the-curve (AUC₀₋ₜ) was calculated to assess nutrient bioavailability.

Results:The nutritional supplement consumption resulted in significantly higher plasma AUC₀₋ₜ (p

Conclusions: Our findings demonstrate that vitamins in the supplement are effectively absorbed into circulation following consumption. The developed LC-MS/MS method provided efficient, simultaneous analysis of B vitamins, confirming that complex powder blends of vitamins are suitable formats for micronutrient supplementation without compromising nutrient bioavailability.

 

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